A tile adhesive can be any thing that you can use to glue a tile to the cement base.
Tile adhesive vs thinset for backsplash.
In the specific example of retiling a backsplash the tile will be placed over drywall and the choice of mortar or adhesive depends on the type of tile.
You can say that the thinset mortar is also a tile adhesive.
Pros and cons mastic vs thinset.
Use the proper adhesive.
In a perfect world all tile jobs would be done with thinset.
However tiles can also be installed using an organic tile adhesive called mastic or in select cases with epoxy.
Mastic needs to be applied over drywall making it appropriate for use on walls.
Mastic is very sticky grabs fast and is quick setting.
Tile is often installed with thinset mortar.
The adhesive is premixed does not require water and will hold the tiles in place with no beating or additives.
Simple installation of tile backsplashes using adhesive tile mats.
For the professional tile contractor and the do it yourself consumer alike the temptation to use mastic instead of thinset for back splash tile installation is appealing.
Adhesive mats are considerably more expensive than thin set adhesive and while they can be used for full wall tile jobs it is more common to use them for limited applications such as backsplashes.
If installing a large amount of tiles stone tiles or glass tiles thinset mortar should be used.
Having said that thinset is much harder to work with especially in vertical and overhead applications.
Thinset is ultimately stronger and unaffected by water.
Walls wainscots dry backsplashes are key areas where tile mastic tends to be used.
For the do it yourself consumers who have never worked with thin set the appeal of mastic is all the more attractive.
Thinset mortar can also be used for small jobs if the material in question is unknown.
This is crucial because glass is transparent and the color of the adhesive can affect it.
However when asking about the difference between a tile adhesive and a thinset mortar you are most probably referring to the mastic tile adhesive.
Thinset can be used for showers bathtubs backsplashes and other areas.
But for a backsplash wall consider using tile mastic.