This sample table gives minimum floor joist sizes for joists spaced at 16 inches and 24 inches on center o c for 2 grade lumber with 10 pounds per square foot of dead load and 40 pounds of live load which is typical of normal residential construction.
Triple joist timber floor section.
D o u b l e j o i s t t i m b e r f l o o rs 3 1 8m to 2 4m3 6 to 7 5m 300mm binders bridging joist 300 mm c c plan.
You can notch and bore joists without sacrificing critical strength but you must follow the rules.
Framed triple joist timber floor.
If your home is more than 20 years old your floor joists are most likely solid wood 2x8s 2x10s or 2x12s.
Dead load weight of structure and fixed loads 10 lbs ft 2.
True floor joist span calculations can only be made by a structural engineer or contractor.
2 grade of douglas fir are indicated below.
Double and triple joist hangers are wider to accommodate either a thicker piece of lumber or two or three joists placed side by side.
In these cases the joist hangers will be 4.
Single joist timber floors.
Ce 200 details of construction.
Double and triple joist hangers.
Section on ab joist wedges floor boards 300 400 mm herring bone strutting 9.
Basement ground floor of timber 1 auditorium dances and dramas.
The floor consists of wooden joists also called bridging joists spaced 30 to 40 cm apart and supported on end walls.
Let s expand our house beyond that 17 2 span capability to 24 feet wide.
Most floor joists consist of 2 by 6 inch lumber but they can use 2 by 8 or 2 by 10 as well which will require longer joist hangers.
The notching and boring rules of thumb for solid lumber are shown in fig.
Follow the rules to keep your floor solid.
1 ft 0 3048 m.
Framed or triple joists timber floors.
Around floor openings such as stairs it will be necessary to install larger or double triple timber trimmers bolted together to carry the floor joists see guide leaflet 6 for information.
Maximum floor joist span for no.
Live load is weight of furniture wind snow and more.
The widest span in the floor joist span table in part 2 of this tutorial module showed that floor joists can span 17 2 if they are 2 x 12s spaced 12 o c.
This is the simplest type of timber floor used for residential buildings where spans are short or moderate say up to 4 m and loads are comparatively lighter.