Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
Typical gable roof framing diagram.
And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse.
Typical gable roof note.
The typical gable roof diagram above shows the r length measured from the outside wall to the middle of the ridge beam.
The rafter section diagram below typical of a shed or patio cover roof shows the r length measured from the outside wall to the outside face of the ridge beam.
Ladder trusses are made up using four noggins bridging at each corner to support a rafter outside the building.
Gable roof framing calculator plan diagram with full dimensions for a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length.
After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors.
Common types of roofs and basic framing terms.
The picture above shows the plan view of a gable roof.
The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.
Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
For more information about roofs check out our types of roofs article and diagrams.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
Framing a gable roof building a gable with barge end purlin struts and collar ties.
The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle.
It is the form most commonly used by.
That rafter outside forms the overhang for the barge boards to fix to and so the soffit boards and ventilation are continuous all the way around the structure.
The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle.